"Super Sukhoi" refers to an Indian upgrade program for the Indian Air Force's Su-30MKI fighter jets, which will outfit 84 of these aircraft with advanced indigenous technology to create a near-fifth-generation fighter capability. The project aims to enhance electronic warfare, avionics, radar, and weaponry, including the integration of Manned-Unmanned Teaming (MUM-T) and artificial intelligence (AI) for drone control and advanced data links.
Key Aspects of the Super Sukhoi Project
Near-Fifth-Generation Capability: The upgrades are designed to give the Su-30MKI capabilities rivaling fifth-generation fighters, though it will not be a stealth aircraft.
Indigenous Technology: The project emphasizes indigenously developed components, aligning with India's "Atmanirbhar Bharat" vision for defense self-sufficiency.
Enhanced Combat Systems:
AESA Radar: A next-generation Active Electronically Scanned Array (AESA) radar provides superior target tracking.
Advanced Avionics: Upgraded digital avionics and cockpit systems improve mission processing and integration.
Manned-Unmanned Teaming (MUM-T): The aircraft will command autonomous drones, using AI-powered data links for coordination.
Electronic Warfare (EW): An advanced EW suite offers robust protection against enemy radar and missile threats.
Advanced Armament: Enhanced weapons integration will include the BrahMos cruise missile and Astra BVR missiles.
AI-Enabled Data Sharing: AI-enabled mission computers and high-bandwidth secure data links will enable real-time communication with other platforms like AWACS and ground stations.
AL-31FP Engines: The upgraded jets will feature AL-31FP engines, providing improved thrust and fuel efficiency.
Project Status and Impact
Modernization Effort: The Super Sukhoi project is a significant modernization effort for the Indian Air Force (IAF), aimed at extending the operational life of the Su-30MKI fleet.
Project Timeline: After a ~63,000-70,000 crore approval process, the first upgraded aircraft are expected to emerge around 2028, with the full development and flight testing phase expected to last seven years.
Future Operations: The IAF plans to operate these upgraded Su-30MKIs until at least 2055